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Buying Land in the Smokies: What to Check Before You Close

Mountain Living · July 24, 2026

Buying Land in the Smokies: What to Check Before You Close

Jeff Lipsey

Access, utilities, septic, and slope decide whether a beautiful lot is a buildable one.

A view sells a lot. Engineering determines whether you can build on it. Before closing on acreage in Sevier, Blount, or Cocke County, work through the following.

Legal and physical access

Confirm a recorded easement, not a handshake. Then confirm the road can actually carry a concrete truck. Grades over fifteen percent complicate both construction and daily winter use.

Utilities

Ask how far the nearest power drop is and who pays to extend it. Water may be public, shared well, or private. Each has different cost and permitting timelines.

Septic and soils

A perc test is the single most valuable few hundred dollars you can spend before closing. It determines system type, drain field location, and often the buildable footprint of the entire lot.

Slope and buildable area

A five-acre parcel with a half-acre bench is a half-acre lot. Have the buildable area identified before you design a home to fit it.

Restrictions

HOA covenants, overlay districts, and short-term rental rules vary widely across the region. If rental income is part of your plan, verify it in writing.